Famed Chef Gordon Ramsay Held at Gunpoint and Doused with Gasoline

When you hear that famed temperamental chef Gordon Ramsay was doused in flames and held at gunpoint, you would think it would be done by one of his disgruntled former employees or an eliminated contestant on his show Hell’s Kitchen.

However, it seems the perpetrators were actually Costa Rican gangsters.

 

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While in Costa Rica filming an episode for the upcoming Channel 4 series Big Fish Fight, Ramsay was held at gunpoint and had "a barrel of petrol" tipped over him by the gangsters. Ramsay was apparently investigating the illegal trade of shark fins and that prompted the gangsters to attack him.

The show also stars chefs Heston Blumenthal and Jamie Oliver. Ramsay had a lot to say about the illegal shark trade, saying that their search for the culprits also led to the discovery of other illegal activity.

"It’s a multibillion-dollar industry, completely unregulated. We traced some of the biggest culprits to Costa Rica. The day before we got there, a Taiwanese crew landed a haul of hammerhead sharks – police searched the boat and found bales of cocaine. These gangs operate from places that are like forts, with barbed-wire perimeters and gun towers," Ramsay told the press.

 

 

Source: http://www.shiftgig.com/articles/famed-che...

D.C. Streetcar officials are “optimistically cautious” passenger service can start in time for residents to hitch a ride home on New Year’s Eve.

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D.C. Streetcar officials are “optimistically cautious” passenger service can start in time for residents to hitch a ride home on New Year’s Eve.

Only a final phase of testing stands in the way of passenger service, Thomas Perry, the project’s program manager for engineering and construction, said in an update last night (Monday) at an ANC 6A transportation committee meeting.

“Personally, I can see the end of the tunnel,” Perry said in a presentation at Capitol Hill Towers, just one block south of the streetcar tracks. “We just have to dot a couple more I’s and cross a few more T’s.”

The final stage of testing rests with the State Safety Oversight Office, in the D.C. Fire and EMS Department, Perry said.

In the final testing phase, workers will test signals, continue test driving routes and monitor the timing of the streetcars, Perry explained. Service could start a week to 10 days after final safety approvals are received.

“Maybe even sooner,” he said.

Not everyone at the meeting was convinced service would start by the end of this month.

“It’s not gonna happen,” H Street corridor resident Brad Wilson said. “I don’t think most people believe it.”

The nearly decade-long project between Union Station and Langston Golf Course has cost more than $135 million to build. The project has hit a number of speed bumps. Along with confusion over parking and traffic rules along H Street, earlier this spring the D.C. Council voted to gut much of the funding for the project while balancing the city’s 2015 budget, leaving plans for the future build-out of the project in question.

Neighbors who attended the meeting were most interested in route schedules and how soon the streetcars will operate.

Riders can expect a train every 10 minutes, Perry said.

Perry said this section of work has hit positive milestones, including the completion of a temporary maintenance facility and completion of driver and operation training.

Along with the final testing phase, project officials are in the process of completing an environmental assessment for the section of streetcar tracks planned for Benning Road between Oklahoma Avenue and the Minnesota Avenue Metrorail Station, Perry said.

Source: http://www.hillnow.com/2014/12/16/streetca...

Metro Center Flooded causing massive delays

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Update: WMATA now says service between L'Enfant Plaza and Farragut West is being restored on the Silver, Orange, and Blue lines, with delays in both directions still expected.

A water main break downtown has forced the closure of the Orange, Blue, and Silver lines at high-traffic downtown stations during the morning commute.

Water has flooded the lower-level tracks at Metro Center, causing Metro to shut down service on those three lines between Farragut West and L'Enfant Plaza. DC Water has turned off the water source, and Metro is working to pump the water out of the station, but "there is no estimated time of service restoration," according to a release from Metro.

Metro is providing limited shuttle bus service between Farragut West and L'Enfant Plaza but warns, "bus service will not be able to replicate the capacity of the rail system." Metro encourages riders to use the Red, Yellow, and Green lines. But these lines have limited connections to the damaged ones. For commuters from northern Virginia on the Orange and Silver lines, that would mean transferring to the Blue Line at Rosslyn, then the Yellow line at Pentagon, then the Red Line at Gallery Place, in order to get to work near Metro Center or Farragut Square.

Metro does propose another solution: exiting the system at Farragut West, then walking north a block to Farragut North and getting on the Red Line:

The District Department of Transportation advises that 12th Street NW is closed between E and F streets due to the water main break.


    Source: http://www.washingtoncitypaper.com/blogs/h...

    NHL takes over Nats Park with arrival of 'Ice Plant' for Winter Classic

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    Monday marks the start of the transformation of Nationals Park from centerfield to center ice. 

    The countdown begins with the ice for the 2015 Winter Classic, in which the Washington Capitals will play the Chicago Blackhawks at Nationals Park on New Year's Day. The construction of the outdoor hockey rink is a unique challenge which requires help from the world's largest mobile refrigeration unit. 

    The 53-foot trailer, dubbed the "Ice Plant," arrived Monday after a 480-mile journey from Toronto. It houses state-of-the-art ice-making and ice-monitoring equipment. 

    Dan Craig, senior director of facilities operations for the National Hockey League, is the master of the ice. He oversees this week-long project, and a crew of 200 workers. Despite all that goes into the production of the Winter Classic, Craig says there is nothing special about the water used to create the ice. 

    "I'm using city water," Craig says. "If you can drink it, we can make a sheet of ice out of it. That's my philosophy, always has been."

    Source: http://m.bizjournals.com/washington/blog/2...

    Harley-Davidson Livewire electric bike would cost $50k if made today


    Harley-Davidson President and COO Matt Levatich rode into the Wisconsin Sustainable Business Council's yearly confab on a Project LiveWire – that's the un-Harley electric motorcycle concept, its loudest noise coming from riders singing its praises and shocked onlookers reappraising the brand. While we know that the LiveWire is still being developed, Levatich's comments at the event suggest it's one of those good things which we're going to have to wait a long time for.

    Levatich's comments according to the Journal Sentinel were that the LiveWire "will be ready for the marketplace when next-generation battery technologies are ready." Right now, the electric bike would travel half the distance buyers want and cost $50,000, "about 50% more than customers would want to pay," said the exec. (We're not sure if he meant "twice" what customers are willing to pay, which would be $25,000; as written, the statement implies that consumers would pay about $34,000.)

    Harley says its serious about reducing its carbon footprint, and having a polished, rideable bike to demonstrate intent gave the company a voice in talks with battery technology companies like Samsung and Johnson Controls. We don't know how far technology needs to advance for Harley to give the all-clear to the LiveWire, but in the meantime there are other electric options - though admittedly less attractive - like the Zero S or SR, both of which go twice as far as the LiveWire for one-third to one-fourth its current, hypothetical price.

    Source: http://www.autoblog.com/2014/12/07/harley-...

    THE CREE GREAT AMERICAN BULB SWAP.

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    Trade Up! Save money and energy with the New Cree LED Bulb

    We're giving away thousands of bulbs in exchange for mercury-laden CFLs and energy guzzling incandescent light bulbs. 

    If you missed us in New York City last weekend, catch us in Boston!!

    Come see us in Boston, MA at Readers Park in Downtown Crossing from 10:00 AM - 4:00 PM on Saturday - Sunday, November 22nd and 23rd.

    Can't make it this weekend? We'll also be in Washington D.C. at Eastern Market on December 6th and 7th.

    Haven’t switched to LED bulbs? Now’s the perfect time as days are shorter and getting darker earlier. Bostonians can participate in the Cree Great American Bulb Swap this weekend. Just bring in any CFL or incandescent bulb and trade it for a New Cree® LED Bulb for free. The New Cree LED Bulb is up to 85 percent more energy efficient compared to energy-hogging incandescent bulbs – and it pays for itself in a year or less!

    Forget the frustration and inconvenience of constantly changing burnt out bulbs– Cree LED Bulbs last up to 22 years (that's potentially 5 presidents from now!). Just imagine all the money you'll save on energy bills and fewer replacement bulbs. Cree LED Bulbs are also mercury-free and provide superior light quality, unlike those squiggly compact fluorescent (CFL) bulbs.

    - See more at: http://creebulb.com/news/release_2014_11_19#sthash.3xWvF0Tt.dpuf

    Barracks Row Main Street Revisits Eastern Market Metro Park


    Pennsylvania Avenue Area Between 7th and 9th Streets SE 
    Up For Improvement

    In the summer of 2013 Barracks Row Main Street (BRMS) initiated a new design study and transportation management plan to improve the public space along Pennsylvania Avenue, SE, between 7th and 9th Streets, including the area around the Eastern Market Metro Station. The overall goal of the Park/Plaza design study was to renew and upgrade, both functionally and aesthetically, the publicly owned land in the 700 and 800 blocks of Pennsylvania Avenue.

    Eight community meetings, four Task Force meetings, two alternate master plans, and thousands of community comments later we are pleased to present the final master plan. Click here to see the presentation delivered at two recent community meetings, which detail the proposed changes for each of the six parcels of land.

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    Source: http://www.easternmarketmetropark.org/inde...

    Rappcats and Stussy Team Up for All-Vinyl J Dilla Figure

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    After much speculation and anticipation over the past couple of years, Rappcats now has a 7.5″ all-vinyl J Dilla figure available for purchase.

    The tribute to the late, great producer was put together by a gang of folks. The initial design was conceived and drawn by Detroit artist Sintex. The design and sculpting was handled by Korea-based toy artist P2PL. Then the process saw completion with an added final touch from Stüssy, while Dilla’s Pay Jay handled the production of the figures.

    The vinyl figurine comes dipped head to toe in all things Dilla including a removable Detroit MLB fitted, an officially licensed Stüssy tee, MPC tucked under the arm, a donut chain, and even Dilla’s trademark beard.

    The J Dilla figure is available to pre-order for $60 from the good folks over at Rappcats, but hurry up because these joints are limited to 2,000 pieces.

     

     

    Source: http://massappeal.com/rappcats-and-stussy-...

    D.C. Council approves soccer stadium deal, paving way for games in 2017

    The D.C. Council voted Tuesday to approve a stadium for the D.C. United soccer franchise, making way for a second pro sports facility near the banks of the Anacostia River and probably ending the team’s decade-long search for a new home.

    The unanimous vote was an unexpected show of support for the project, which had exposed political fault lines as it moved from the back rooms of the John A. Wilson Building to a splashy public rollout last year and on to the legislative machinations of the council.

    The deal represents a triumph for outgoing Mayor Vincent C. Gray (D), who unveiled the idea more than a year ago. It also placed the spotlight on Mayor-elect Muriel E. Bowser (D), who rallied the entire council behind a previously controversial proposal and signaled that, as mayor, she plans to continue promoting the kind of booming development that has characterized the city in recent years.

    The plan is expected to cost the District at least $150 million in direct investment and an additional $43 million in forgone tax revenue, and it comes less than a decade after the same body only narrowly agreed to build a far more expensive major league baseball stadium in the same area of the city.

    The soccer deal benefited from the project’s relatively modest scale, the desire to kick-start development in a gritty industrial zone, and the team’s willingness to bear the roughly $150 million costs of building the stadium itself — the most expensive Major League Soccer facility proposed to date.

     

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    D.C. United fans, attending the vote in team scarves and jerseys, said they were optimistic the tide had turned for the team, which has been playing home games at six-decade-old RFK Stadium. With Tuesday’s vote, the 20,000-seat facility in the Buzzard Point area of Southwest Washington remains on track to open in time for the 2017 season.

    Nolan Gonzalez, a 22-year-old University of Maryland student, said he had been watching the team since he was 5 and had attended nearly every home game in the past three years. He watched as teams in other cities galvanized their fan bases by building soccer-specific stadiums. 

    “In Kansas City, after they built a new soccer stadium and moved out of a baseball field, they sold out like every game, and we have a better fan base,” he said. “We have such a group of passionate fans here. So, if we get that stadium built, I think you’ll see the same impact that happened in Kansas City.”

    The council is set to take a final vote Dec. 16, and the team might fight for additional concessions. But there is little expectation that the agreement will collapse.

    “I feel good about where we’re at right now,” said D.C. United managing partner Jason Levien, part of a group that bought the team two years ago. “We’re not ready to celebrate, by any means. We’ve got 14 critical days here to be constructive about making the deal even better.”

    The proposal calls for community improvements beyond the stadium, including restoration of a Circulator bus line to the Southwest Waterfront, improvements to the Randall Recreation Center in Southwest and the creation of a “workforce intermediary” to match stadium-area residents with project jobs.

    D.C. United has been sold twice since efforts to get a stadium built began more than a decade ago. Owners of the team — winner of four championships, more titles than the Redskins — looked at all four quadrants of the District and in Northern Virginia and Baltimore.

    A former team owner, real estate executive Victor MacFarlane, tried to persuade then-Mayor Adrian M. Fenty (D) to build a stadium on Poplar Point in Southeast Washington. When he was turned away, he held a news conference announcing the team’s departure for Prince George’s County. But Prince George’s wouldn’t play ball, either, and MacFarlane sold the team in 2009.

    Under the current owners, led by Indonesian media magnate Erick Thohir, the team took a more polished and realistic approach. 

    Levien, a former sports agent and NBA owner, did not try to hold the threat of relocation over the District’s head, and he did not seek a deal akin to the agreement that produced Nationals Park. He said repeatedly that he was committed to the District and wanted the team to grow and thrive here — even if there was no chance of getting a publicly funded stadium, as the Nationals did. 

    The team quickly decided on Buzzard Point as its best, maybe last, chance at a stadium in the District.

    In Gray, the team found a willing partner, and in his top aide, Allen Y. Lew, it found a man with experience on major economic development projects. 

    The mayor was handicapped from the beginning of his term by allegations of illegal campaign spending in 2010, and he operated under a city debt cap that made borrowing more difficult. When the final year of his term arrived, he was a mayor still in search of a signature achievement.

    Lew, who oversaw construction of Nationals Park and the city’s convention center, arranged a deal with a complex series of land swaps that would fund stadium construction without any new borrowing. 

    The centerpiece was a proposal to trade the Frank D. Reeves Municipal Center at 14th and U streets NW to a real estate development company, Akridge, in exchange for land the company owns on the stadium site. But critics said the city was undervaluing the Reeves building at taxpayers’ expense; others less welcoming of redevelopment wondered what would replace the municipal building along the historic U Street corridor.

    Tuesday’s unanimous vote reflected deft dealmaking by Bowser, Gray and the council chairman, Phil Mendelson (D). The proposal had changed considerably from Gray’s original version; the council, led by Bowser and Mendelson, removed the property swap, which had caused unease among members. 

    As chair of a key committee that worked on the deal, Bowser streamlined the proposal to encourage widespread support. But even after Tuesday’s vote, the three were not entirely on the same page.

    The price of a key parcel of land remains in flux, with the council openly threatening to use eminent domain to keep the project on track. And Gray and Mendelson engaged in a bitter dispute Tuesday over how the plan is to be funded, even as they congratulated themselves on the vote.

    The council plans to start paying for the project in the current budget cycle by borrowing $62 million and reshuffling $37 million in existing capital projects. Additional costs will be borne in future budgets.

    Securing the initial funding required the council to pass budget legislation, which under city law only the mayor can initiate. Gray balked at sending down a budget bill for the soccer stadium, saying it would unnecessarily open up the spending plan to other changes.

    But Mendelson employed an unusual legislative maneuver, financing the stadium by resurrecting a budget bill Gray had submitted in June, which city lawyers and finance officials suggested was improper. The council passed the bill.

    “The point is to force the mayor to fund the stadium,” Mendelson said.

    Gray called the move “clearly unlawful” in a statement and said he would send the council a funding package in the coming days that would allow construction to move forward. But he otherwise praised the deal in a letter to lawmakers Tuesday, calling it “something that the entire District wants.”

    Although the team lost more than $5 million this year, D.C. United could become profitable with a new stadium, and its value could rise from $61 million in 2012 to $195 million in 2019, according to a report commissioned by the council.

    Levien remained displeased, however, that the council had removed a sales tax abatement worth an estimated $7 million. He said he may seek additional changes in the next two weeks.

    Source: http://www.washingtonpost.com/local/dc-pol...

    De La Soul Recruit Chuck D for Hard-Hitting New Track 'The People'

     

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    This track is called "The People" and it features the legendary Chuck D from Public Enemy. You can download it for free at our website http://goo.gl/9DWGVZ. The idea for the song came from a couple of samples, and the track's vibe is earnest and has a pressing tone to it. The lyrics are commentaries of our struggles and successes, our weaknesses and strengths... the experiences... and trials and tribulations we have faced as human beings, a race, and as individuals. Lyrically Chuck brings a sense of authority and urgency. The power in his voice demands your attention. With Chuck on the track this is a dream come true for us. Originally "The People" was suppose to drop in June around the same time the Chuck D/Hot 97/Peter Rosenberg situation took place. We chose to hold off and not add fuel to any fires. Our next aim was for a Black Friday release. Coincidentally the Ferguson tragedy took place, and more recently the non-indictment verdict. Somehow this song was destined to be a part of something more than just dropping a joint. We hope it will lend itself to something positive in these difficult times. We created some merchandise for this song that is for sale (The People T-Shirt & Sweatshirt). Proceeds from the merch will be donated to two organizations: All Star Code and I Love Ferguson. All Star Code is an organization that helps under served youth make their way into the tech industry. We've been building, strategizing, and working with developers for the past year, and we understand the importance of education in tech. We have a music tech company that we'll be launching soon called Daisy (http://daisycollective.com/). It's important that we have more people from our community and our culture involved in this space. We just want to do our part in making that happen and ultimately help build the future of music. I Love Ferguson is a organization that's helping to rebuild the town of Ferguson, MO. We feel strong about helping and supporting the small businesses that have been affected in that area.

    It's  been a decade since all three members of De La Soul recorded a studio album together, but the 3 Feet High and Rising crew are back with a powerful new song titled "The People." This hard-hitting socially conscious track features a guest appearance by Public Enemy frontman Chuck D. "Lyrically, Chuck brings a sense of authority and urgency. The power in his voice demands your attention," De La Soul's Trugoy tells Rolling Stone of working with the hip hop legend. "It's a dream come true for us."

    "The track's vibe was earnest and had a pressing tone to it," Trugoy adds. "The lyrics are commentaries of our struggles and successes, our weaknesses and strengths...the experiences, trials and tribulations we have faced as human beings, a race and individuals. 

    While the song's message aligns itself with what's going on across the nation after a grand jury decided not to press charges against Ferguson, Missouri police officer Darren Wilson in the death of Michael Brown, "The People" is almost an accidental anthem for the protestors.

    "Originally 'The People' was supposed to drop in June, around the same time the Chuck D/Hot 97/Rosenberg situation took place. We chose to hold off and not add fuel to any fires," Trugoy says. "Our next aim was for a Black Friday release. Coincidentally, the Ferguson tragedy took place and now the non-indictment verdict. Somehow this song was destined to be a part of something more than just dropping a joint. We hope it will lend itself to something positive in these difficult times."

    While De La Soul will offer "The People" as a free download (something they're prone to doing), they'll also restock the merchandise section of their official website with some new goods. Proceeds from those sales will benefit I Love Ferguson, which helps out business owners affected by the protests, and All Star Code, a non-profit organization that help young African-Americans learn computer programming.

    As for more new music, Trugoy tells Rolling Stone that a new De La Soul album – their first as a trio since 2004's The Grind Date – will arrive in 2015

    Source: http://www.rollingstone.com/music/premiere...

    Ferguson decision protesters call to boycott Black Friday

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    FERGUSON, Mo. - 

    The hash tags "Boycott Black Friday" and "Hands Up Don't Spend" were making their rounds on social media Wednesday.

    The day after Thanksgiving has been traditionally a holiday shopping frenzy. Activists want to dissuade those who disagreed with St. Louis County's grand jury decision to not charge officer Darren Wilson for Michael Brown's death from shopping. The move, they said, will deliver a message to those in power.

    Members of the Black Panthers and The Justice for Michael Brown Leadership Coalition were spreading the message on Twitter, Facebook, Reddit and Instagram. Consumers spent about 57.4 billion during Black Friday last year, according to Fundivo.  The activists hope to make a dent this year.

    "Starve the system, starve the beast," Helen C. Lee said on Twitter. She describes herself as a social strategist.

    While savvy retailers were already advertising their Black Friday discounts Wednesday, the message of "hurting the 1 percent" was getting around. Clergy in Atlanta and New York showed solidarity with the plan.

    "Using economic and cultural power is just as important as political power," Eric Ward said. He is a program officer for the Ford Foundation.

    The effort seemed weak Wednesday. While there were 89 million shoppers in 2012, the main social media Boycott Black Friday had about 4,000 supporters -- 189 on Twitter and 3,935 on Facebook.

    Protesters were persistent. Some were associating more hash tags  --"Not One Dime," "Hit Em Where It Hurts," "Buy Black Friday" and "Don't Riot Don't Spend" were some of the new ones. And others were changing the chant of protests from "no justice, no peace" to "no justice, no spending."

    EXCLUSION: The protest did not include Cyber Monday, the Monday after Thanksgiving. The Monday tradition to shop online began about a decade ago and has grown more popular over the years. According to Fundivo online sales last year added to $2.29 billion.

    Source: http://m.local10.com/news/ferguson-decisio...

    The "Kurse" of Kim K.: Blackness, Beauty, and Big Behinds

    An interesting article on beauty and race. 

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    Way before the world was “keeping up” with her and her family, Kim Kardashian was just another the young, wealthy girl living in Southern California. As the former girlfriend of Michael Jackson’s nephew and the goddaughter of O.J. Simpson, Kim was able to enjoy the fruits of white privilege amidst the company of high profile black men, way before her days as an A-lister. And her high profile relationships with a number of black athletes and celebrities would also help her transition from Beverly Hills beauty to international superstar. 

    With her sextape with Brandy’s brother Ray J. as her introduction to Hollywood, many see Kim’s fame as bearing a dark shadow. This “dark shadow” may be attributed to her raven locks or dark eyes, but in many ways it references Kardashian’s relationship to blackness.

    What some may consider to be an exotic appeal, is actually the “kurse” (to use their own branding) of the Kardashians: embodying and impersonating black femininity for profit, while still advancing white female beauty dynamics. Interestingly, Kim’s whiteness was initially debated amidst her initial Hollywood presence. This initial query didn’t change the color of Kim’s skin, but did create a dissonance between Kim and her whiteness that allowed her to falsely align herself and her family with black people and culture. 

    While the alignment between the Kardashians and black males is overt, their allegiance with black women occurs silently. Although Kim and her family may disrupt the normative thin, blonde, and blue-eyed beauty standard associated with whiteness, their presence still means black women do not benefit from this new definition of beauty. 

    Admittedly, I initially fell into the allure of Kim Kardashian. I saw praise for dark hair, dark eyes, and a big booty, and (like many other young black women) assumed this meant there was a place for my beauty in today's world. However, this couldn't be more false. Despite the way Kim’s dark hair and big booty challenge former mainstream beauty ideals, she is still a white woman. And white women still remain the beholders of beauty in our society. Kim’s body serves as a form of black face, that—in addition to her black significant other—opens the doors for her success more than they would for black female celebrities.

    Kim Kardashian represents non-black women who envy and appropriate blackness, but do not wish to endure the consequences of blackness in a racist society. Non-black women often mimic attributes of black beauty to gain acknowledgement, only to retreat into their white privilege once obtaining the spoils. Perhaps this is best illustrated through Kim’s most recent photo shoot for PAPER magazine. In the photo shoot, Kim starts with wearing a black dress that is eventually removed. The dress represents Kim's ability to remove her "blackness," as her entire image seems to displace traditional black female traits onto a white woman. Thus, Kim’s personal advancements mark a significant step backwards for the black woman, as Kim is a reminder that the value of blackness goes up when detached from a black body. 

    The Kardashians is that they falsely present themselves as allies to blacks. Recently, Khloe Kardashian posted an Instagram photo (which was quickly removed) of herself and her sisters that stated, “The only KKK, to let blacks in.” This act demonstrates an inappropriate comfort level not only enabled by their white privilege, but also by their associations with black people. This comfort level with blackness makes them forget that they are in fact white.


    However Khloe’s Instagram post makes for an interesting comparison between the Kardashians and the notorious racial terrorist group. The post ignorantly implies that the Kardashians are an improvement to the beliefs and behaviors of the infamous group. But the very posting of this picture was an act of racism.

    he exoticism achieved by non-black women with black attributes is insulting for black women, who are often ridiculed for these same traits. Perhaps this fact is best illustrated by Saartje Baartman. Despite Baartman's beauty, her derriere made her a “freak.” Her physical attributes were used to substantiate the constructs of the black woman's aesthetic inferiority, and she was the first woman to put round and protruding derrieres on the map. However, Baartman’s story was not a happy one, as she bears the painful reality of how the same attributes that made Kim an international star, made a black woman a circus attraction.  

    Interestingly, Kim’s climb to the top has created what she has been arguably trying to be her whole career: a black woman. Her most recent racy spread, which features her but oiled up and achieving an unusual balancing act has many wondering about how this will affect her 17-month-old daughter North, specifically as she grows up to be a black woman. This in addition to all the other young black girls who will know Kim Kardashian, not Saartje Baartman, as their first big booty girl. What does it mean for young women of color to see a white woman gain fortune and fame via spray tans and an oiled up derriere? 


    The true “kurse” of Kim Kardashian is the salt she places in a timeless wound of under-appreciated black beauty. 

    Source: http://www.forharriet.com/2014/11/the-kurs...

    Ted Cruz: Confused About Cicero

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    For better than two millennia, politicians have invoked classical Greek and Roman literature to construct, defend, and challenge ideologies of power. On Thursday, November 20, Senator Ted Cruz channeled his inner Cicero and delivered his own rendition of “In Catilinam (Against Catiline)” to denounce President Obama’s planned executive actions on immigration reform. “The words of Cicero—powerfully relevant 2,077 years later,” said Cruz, who adapted Cicero’s text to fit his 21st-century American context. In quoting Cicero, Cruz reached back to Harry Truman and Thomas Jefferson, who also were avid readers of the Roman philosopher, statesman, and orator.

    As a classics professor, I am on one level pleased to see the legacy of Greco-Roman antiquity alive and well, informing debate around our most pressing issues. The problem is that Cruz dangerously misused Cicero. A deeper look at the speech Cruz adapted shows that the senator not only accused the president of overstepping the constitutional bounds of his authority (a legally dubious claim), but also challenges the legitimacy of the Obama presidency, accuses the president of treason, and perhaps even advocates for his violent punishment. And in speaking from the position of Cicero, Cruz presents himself as a decidedly undemocratic oligarch. (Cruz’s speech can be read in its entirety, alongside an English translation of the Ciceronian original, here.)           

    Cicero delivered “Against Catiline” to the Roman Senate in 63 B.C., against a background of martial law, high treason, and the specter of civil war. After losing an election to Cicero for Rome’s highest office, consul, Catiline conspired to murder Cicero and attempt a coup d'état. The consul discovered the conspiracy, declared martial law, and denounced Catiline to the Senate—a triumph about which Cicero never tired of reminding his peers and readers. (Catiline went into exile and soon after died in battle with the army he had mustered.) The speech is canonized as a rhetorical masterpiece and remains widely taught in Latin curricula today.

    At one level, the political enmity between Catiline and Cicero maps rather well onto Obama’s proposed immigration reforms and broader Republican criticisms of the president. Catiline was an advocate for the poor, who called for the cancellation of debts and openly backed land redistribution. Some of Catiline’s support may well have come from slaves. Cicero, in contrast, issued a law banning such populist gestures. Thus, Obama’s attempts to ease the threat of deportation for illegal immigrants marginalized from the political process (as well as initiatives like the Affordable Care Act and the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act) are somewhat Catiline-esque. Cruz is a Cicero, working to protect the prosperity, power, and legal privilege of the lawful establishment.

    The basic power relationships at play between Cicero and Catiline, however, are deeply disquieting when applied to Cruz and Obama. Cicero was the state’s high executive. In casting Obama in the role of Catiline, Cruz unsubtly suggests that the sitting president was not lawfully elected and is the perpetrator of a violent insurrection to overthrow the government. But don’t take it from me: Cruz explicitly accuses the president of being “openly desirous to destroy the Constitution and this Republic.” In effect, he accuses the president of high treason. Regardless of one’s views on immigration reform and the Obama administration at large, this is dangerous rhetoric.

    In effect, Cruz accuses the president of high treason. 

    To adapt Cicero’s “Against Catiline” to his contemporary context, Cruz tweaked and replaced many of Cicero’s words and phrases. The speech becomes more disturbing when one considers the words Cruz writes over—what classical scholars and papyrologists call palimpsests. For the well-trained reader, lurking beneath Cruz’s already inflammatory words are suggestions that Obama, Cruz’s modern-day Catiline, “should long ago have been led to execution,” marks members of the Senate for death, and seeks “to destroy the whole world with fire and slaughter.” Dangerous words indeed.

    Let’s return to that line about Obama openly desiring “to destroy the Constitution and this Republic.” Cruz positions himself as the defender of the Constitution, the state, and—by extension in our American context—democracy. But Cicero was no proponent of popular sovereignty. In “On the Republic (De re publica),” Cicero describes the lower classes as “insane” and very explicitly blames the decline of Athenian power on its democracy. Through his spokesperson Scipio, Cicero offers that “these democratic pleaders do not understand the nature or importance of a well–constituted aristocracy.” Cicero vehemently advocates for maintaining a rigid class system and for restricting the access of the lower classes to the political process. Cicero allied himself with the “Optimates” (“Best Men”), who wished to preserve the aristocracy’s power by limiting the powers of popular assemblies.

    Is Cicero really the best symbol to defend our Constitution? The next time Senator Cruz feels inspired to deliver a public reading on the Senate floor, he might be on safer ground if he returns to reciting Dr. Seuss.

    Source: http://news.yahoo.com/ted-cruz-confused-ci...